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Automatic Construction of Invariant Features Using Genetic Programming for Edge DetectionWenlong Fu1, Mark Johnston1, and Mengjie Zhang2 1School of Mathematics, Statistics and Operations Research, Victoria University of Wellington, PO Box 600, Wellington, New Zealand 2School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, PO Box 600, Wellington, New Zealand Abstract. This paper investigates automatic construction of invariant features using Genetic Programming (GP) for edge detection. Generally, basic features for edge detection, such as gradients, are further manipulated to improve detection performance. In order to improve detection performance, new features are constructed from different local features. In this study, GP is proposed to automatically construct invariant features based on basic invariant features from gradients, image quality (means and standard deviations), and histograms of images. The experimental results show that the invariant features constructed by GP combine advantages from the basic features, reduce drawbacks from basic features alone, and also improve the detection performance. Keywords: Genetic Programming, Edge Detection, Image Analysis, Feature Construction LNAI 7691, p. 144 ff. lncs@springer.com
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